What does forced-choice in performance appraisals require from the rater?

Forced-choice performance appraisals require the rater to select the statement that most accurately describes the employee from a set of predetermined options. This method minimizes subjective bias, as the choices are designed to compel the rater to make a decision based on specific behavior examples or attributes instead of providing a vague or generalized assessment.

This approach enhances objectivity in evaluations, as it forces the rater to focus on distinct behaviors and characteristics rather than relying on free-form comments or numerical scores, which can vary widely based on personal interpretation or bias. By asking the rater to choose from specific statements, the forced-choice method aims to create more consistent and reliable appraisal outcomes.